797-803 Perspectives.indd
نویسنده
چکیده
The international migration of highly skilled professionals first emerged as a major public health issue in the 1940s, when many European health professionals emigrated to the United Kingdom and the United States. By the mid-1960s, the losses were enough to cause concern. In 1979, WHO published a detailed 40-country study on the magnitude and flow of health professionals, whose findings suggested that close to 90% of all migrating physicians were moving to just five countries: Australia, Canada, the Federal Republic of Germany, the United Kingdom, and the United States (1). In recent years, the migration of health workers has become a prominent and controversial feature of health sector planning.
منابع مشابه
Using family members as gamete donors or gestational carriers.
The use of adult intrafamilial gamete donors and gestational surrogates is generally ethically acceptable when all participants are fully informed and counseled, but consanguineous arrangements or ones that simulate incestuous unions should be prohibited. Adult child-to-parent arrangements require caution in order to avoid coercion, and parent-to-adult child arrangements are acceptable in limit...
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A study of gas transport properties of novel polynorbornenes with increasing length of an aliphatic pendant group R (CH3{, CH3(CH2)3{, CH3(CH2)5{, CH3(CH2)9{) has been performed. These polymers were synthesized using novel organometallic complex catalysts via an addition polymerization route. This reaction route maintained the bridged norbornene ring structure in the final polymer backbone. Gas...
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& Pow-Sang, J. (2004). Factors predicting prostate specific antigen testing among first-degree relatives of prostate cancer patients. Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention, 13, 753–758. Walter, F. M., Emery, J., Braithwaite, D., & Marteau, T. M. (2004). Lay understanding of familial risk of common chronic diseases: A systematic review and synthesis of qualitative research. Annals of Famil...
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1. Nomura, M. & Li, E. Nature 393, 786–790 (1998). 2. Waldrip, W. R. et al. Cell 92, 797–808 (1998). 3. Sirard, C. et al. Genes Dev. 12, 107–119 (1998). 4. Winnier, G. M., Blessing, M., Labosky, P. A. & Hogan, B. L. M. Genes Dev. 9, 2105–2116 (1995). 5. Matzuk, M. M. et al. Nature 374, 354–356 (1995). 6. Conlon, F. L. et al. Development 120, 1919–1928 (1994). 7. Green, J. B., New, H. V. & Smith...
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